Hands-On Training on AI-Based Power System Decision Using MATLAB and Simulink

On 12 June 2026, the Centre of Excellence for Renewable Energy (CERE), Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP), successfully organized a one-day Hands-On Training on AI-Based Power System Decision Using MATLAB and Simulink at the Power System Analysis Laboratory, FKTE. I had the privilege of serving as the trainer for this program, which attracted participants interested in artificial intelligence applications in power systems.

The training was designed to provide participants with both theoretical knowledge and practical experience in integrating Artificial Intelligence (AI) techniques into power system analysis and decision-making. Throughout the session, participants were introduced to the fundamentals of machine learning and neural networks, followed by hands-on exercises using MATLAB and Simulink.

The workshop covered several important topics, including power system modeling and simulation, fault analysis, system performance evaluation, neural network development, and AI-assisted decision-making. Participants were guided step-by-step in developing AI models and applying them to solve engineering problems related to power systems.

One of the key objectives of the training was to bridge the gap between conventional power system analysis and emerging AI technologies. As power systems become increasingly complex with the integration of renewable energy resources, advanced data-driven approaches are becoming essential for improving system reliability, efficiency, and operational decision-making.

The interactive nature of the workshop enabled participants to gain valuable practical experience through simulation exercises, discussions, and problem-solving activities. 

I would like to express my sincere appreciation to CERE, FKTE, and UniMAP for their continuous support. Special thanks are also extended to all participants for their commitment and engagement throughout the day.

It is my hope that the knowledge and skills gained from this workshop will assist participants in their future research, academic activities, and professional careers, particularly in the rapidly evolving fields of Artificial Intelligence, Renewable Energy, and Smart Power Systems.

🎓 Opportunity for Master’s & PhD Studies in Power System Protection ⚡

Are you passionate about advancing your expertise in power system protection, fault location, or related areas in electrical power engineering?

I am currently welcoming prospective Master’s and PhD candidates, especially working professionals from the industry, who are interested in pursuing postgraduate studies and engaging in impactful research.

💡 If you are currently facing real industrial problems related to these areas, you are highly encouraged to bring them forward. These challenges can be expanded and developed into meaningful Master’s or PhD research topics, ensuring your study is practical, relevant, and industry-driven.

This is a great opportunity to:

✔️ Deepen your technical knowledge in protection systems

✔️ Work on real-world, industry-based problems

✔️ Collaborate on innovative solutions for modern power systems

🛠️ Available expertise & tools:

• MATLAB/Simulink

• ATPDraw (EMTP)

• Arduino-based prototyping

• ETAP for power system studies

If you are interested or would like to discuss potential research topics, feel free to reach out:

📧 Email: hafiziidris@unimap.edu.my

📱 Phone: +60134885657

Let’s connect and explore how we can work together towards advancing the future of power systems.

Some of my past researchs/publications:

1. Enhanced Standalone Distance Relay by Removing DC Component and Eliminating Fault Resistance Effect

2. Effect of Load Variation and Fault Resistance on the Operation Time of IDMT Overcurrent Relay

3. Neural Network based Transmission Line Fault Classifier and Locator using Sequence Values

4. Differential equation fault location algorithm with harmonic effects in power system

5. Enhanced two-terminal impedance-based fault location using sequence values

6. Wireless IoT based Overcurrent Relay for Transmission Line Protection

7. Two-terminal fault detection and location for hybrid transmission circuit

8. Auto-Reclose Relay Simulation for Education & Research

9. Arcing fault diagnosis using first peak arrival of EM radiation signal

10. Fault Localization and Detection in Medium Voltage Distribution Network Using Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System (ANFIS)

11. Effect of Distributed Generation to the Faults in Medium Voltage Network Using ATP-EMTP Simulation

12. Evaluation of Denoising Performance for Noisy Arc Fault Signal Based on Mother Wavelet Selection

13. Combination effects of fault resistance and remote in feed current on simple impedance based fault location

14. Wide Area Fault Location for Power Transmission Network using Reactance Based Method

15. Effective Two-Terminal Single Line to Ground Fault Location Algorithm

16. The Effects of Different Load Power Factors on the Performance of Distance Relay

17. The Effect of Harmonic Distortion on the Performance of Differential Relay for Distribution Transformer Protection

18. Adaptive Mho Type Distance Relaying Scheme with Fault Resistance Compensation

APPLICATION FOR MYBRAIN 2.0 IS NOW OPENED - APPLY FOR PHD/MASTER STUDY

 📌 What is MyBrain 2.0?

MyBrain 2.0 is a scholarship / education sponsorship program offered by the Ministry of Higher Education Malaysia (MOHE) to support Malaysians in pursuing postgraduate studies at the Master’s and Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) levels in local Higher Education Institutions. It is a continuation of the earlier MyBrain15 program.

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📌 Who is eligible to apply?

The program is open to:

✔ Malaysian citizens who are unemployed or do not have a fixed income, and
✔ Selected private university lecturers.

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📌 Priority Fields of Study

Priority is given to fields such as:

• STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering & Mathematics)
• Selected Social Sciences and Professional Arts disciplines

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📌 Scholarship / Sponsorship Benefits

✔ Tuition fees are covered up to a specified maximum rate (RM2,300 per semester for Master’s, RM3,750 per semester for PhD).
✔ The scholarship provides a living allowance throughout the study period (amount and terms vary according to status and current guidelines).
✔ The main objective of this sponsorship is to cultivate highly capable research talent and enhance graduates’ career development.

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📌 Program Objectives

✔ To develop high-caliber research talent.
✔ To support career advancement, graduate employability, and improved quality of life.
✔ To increase high-impact research outcomes for society, communities, and the nation.

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📌 How & When to Apply

👉 Applications are submitted online through the official MyBrain 2.0 system (as stated in the poster).
👉 The application window opens during specific periods each session (please refer to the official announcement for the current year).
👉 Don’t miss this opportunity — applications open only once a year.
👉 Prepare your university offer letter, research proposal, and academic documents to strengthen your chances of being awarded the sponsorship.

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📩 If you are interested in pursuing a PhD or Master’s in Power Systems or Power System Protection & Fault Location, feel free to PM me for further discussion.

Please visit the link below for more information and detailed requirements:

https://biasiswa.mohe.gov.my/MyBrain2/?fbclid=IwY2xjawPwSPhleHRuA2FlbQIxMABicmlkETFKUDVwVTJJNVRSZVJwS0Jxc3J0YwZhcHBfaWQQMjIyMDM5MTc4ODIwMDg5MgABHsWYxniOftju3WdNCiwwAf5VWOXFX6F1NL73iaWwNZ53B8btQmqXKPvaJbp9_aem_4uCbCwwQznu840Plxb68hQ

MYBRAIN20 - MASTER / PHD APPLICATION

For those interested in pursuing a Master’s or PhD in the fields of fault location, protection schemes, or any other area of power systems, feel free to PM me personally. We can provide training in Matlab/ATPDraw. 🙂

The deadline to apply for MyBrain20 is August 21, 2024.

Call for Paper: 1st International Conference on Electrical, Robotics and Intelligent Systems 2024 (ELECRiS 2024)

Assalamualaikum and Greetings.. 

We are pleased to announce that the Faculty of Electrical Engineering & Technology, Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP), will be organising the 1st International Conference on Electrical, Robotics and Intelligent Systems 2024 (ELECRiS 2024).

 

Date: 2nd – 3th September 2024 (Monday - Tuesday)

Venue: Bertam Resort, Penang, Malaysia

Theme: "Empowering Tomorrow: Integrating Electrical, Robotics and Intelligent Systems for Sustainable Innovation"

Even Mode: Physical (In-person) & Online Conference

Conference Website: https://lnkd.in/gCDdHrFt

Conference Partner:

Global Trends in Engineering, Science & Technology (GTEST) 2024

KEYNOTE SPEAKER

Professor Dr. Hiroshi Takemura

Tokyo University of Science, Japan

Title: "Challenges in Developing Medical and Welfare Devices for Sustainnovation by Integrating Robotics and AI Technologies"

CONFERENCE TRACKS (but not limited to)

Track 1: Robotics, Mechatronics and Automation

Track 2: Intelligent Systems Methodologies and Applications

Track 3: Electrical Engineering and Automation

Track 4: Power Electronics, Energy Utilisation and Key Technologies

IMPORTANT DATES

Full Paper Submission (Final Extension): 15 July 2024

Notification of Acceptance: 15 May 2024 - 20 July 2024

Camera Ready, Registration & Payment: 31 July 2024

Conference Date: 2 - 3 September 2024

PUBLICATION

Authors can choose to publish in American Institute of Physics (AIP) conference proceedings or Scopus Indexed Journals.

PUBLICATION FEES

National:

Researcher (proceeding) - MYR 1000

Researcher (journal) - MYR 1700

Participant (delegate/listener) - MYR 350

International:

Researcher (proceeding) - USD 250

Researcher (journal) - USD 400

Participant (delegate/listener) - USD 100

ELECRiS 2024 Secretariat

Faculty of Electrical Engineering & Technology

Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP)

Pauh Putra Campus,

02600 Arau, Perlis

Email: elecris2024@unimap.edu.my

Workshop on Power System Simulations using Matlab Simulink

I have conducted a workshop for postgraduate students and lecturers on how to use Matlab and Simulink software to model and simulate power systems. I hope the knowledge shared will be beneficial to everyone.

INDUSTRIAL VISIT TO PERLIS POWER PLANT

On December 20, 2023, I and my students studying Power System Protection & Switchgear visited the Perlis Power Plant for an industrial tour. The aim was to give students hands-on exposure to a crucial element of the power system—the power plant. Initially, we received a comprehensive briefing on the power plant's operations, covering organizational structures, company management, operational systems, and power generation control. This particular plant employs a combined cycle system, relying on natural gas as its primary fuel source for generating electricity. Within this setup, there exist two main turbines: the primary turbine, fueled by burning natural gas, and the secondary turbine, activated by steam derived from the primary turbine's combustion heat. Following the briefing, participants had the opportunity to witness various parts of the power plant installation, including the turbine room, step-up transformers, grid connections, water storage facilities, and the power generation control room (SCADA).

Restricted Earth Fault (REF) Relay

Restricted Earth Fault (REF) relay is used as a primary protection alongside differential relays for safeguarding transformers from ground faults in both the high-voltage (HV) and low-voltage (LV) windings.

Each HV and LV winding has its own REF relay. This relay isn't able to detect phase-to-phase faults or three-phase faults (without touching the ground) because its protection boundary is from the CT on one side (primary/HV) to the CT connected to the neutral on the primary/HV side of the primary/HV winding.

For the secondary/LV winding, the protection boundary is from the secondary/LV side CT to the CT connected to the secondary/LV neutral.

The REF relay can be used to protect both Y-Y and Y-Delta transformers. In the case of a Y-Delta transformer, the neutral earthing resistor (NER) is connected to the secondary/LV winding to provide a neutral connection for return current and transformer connection.

Figure 1 illustrates the operation of the REF relay. When a ground fault occurs in either the primary/HV or secondary/LV winding, no current flows through one of the CTs (input to the REF Relay), resulting in residual current entering the REF relay, exceeding the pickup current setting. The relay then sends a signal to the Master Trip relay, which subsequently sends a tripping signal to both breakers, the primary/HV, and the secondary/LV. There's no tripping delay as the REF relay acts as the primary protection for the transformer alongside the Differential relay.

Figure 1

Causes of Faults at Transmission Line

Transmission line faults can arise due to various reasons, and they can be categorized into several causes:

1. Weather Conditions - Adverse weather conditions like lightning, heavy storms, strong winds, ice, or snow can cause faults by physically damaging the transmission lines or creating conditions conducive to electrical faults.

2. Equipment Failure - Malfunction or failure of components such as insulators, conductors, transformers, switches, etc can lead to faults along the transmission line.

Transformer insulation breakdown

3. Human Error - Mistakes made during maintenance, repair, or operational procedures can result in faults. Accidental contact with equipment or improper handling of the infrastructure can cause disruptions.

Crane encroachment [1]

The Difference between Transient & Permanent Faults

Transient Fault

• Transient faults are those that disappear when power is interrupted and then restored.
• Often caused by occurrences like lightning, momentary tree contact, or contact with animals.
• In such cases, the line can be successfully re-closed after it's been tripped.

Source: A.A.Z. Zin, S.P.A. Karim, The application of fault signature analysis in Tenaga Nasional Berhad Malaysia

Permanent Fault

• Permanent faults persist even when power is restored.
• These faults stem from prolonged issues such as tree or crane encroachment, insulation breakdown, tower collapse, or cable damage.
• Reclosing the line fails because the fault persists during the attempt to restore it.

Source: A.A.Z. Zin, S.P.A. Karim, The application of fault signature analysis in Tenaga Nasional Berhad Malaysia

Involved in STEM Program at Primary School Sekolah Kebangsaan Paya Kemunting, Jitra, Kedah.

Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematic (STEM) program was conducted at SK Paya Kemunting (SKPK), Jitra, Kedah in collaboration with FKTE, FKTEN & IEEE UniMAP. Various exhibitions, games & STEM-based activities were held involving the participation of 290 level 2 students from SKPK. The program's objective is to cultivate students' interest in STEM. The Deputy Director of PPD Kubang Pasu also attended the program. Congratulations to the faculty, staffs involved and the management of SKPK. This program is a part of out university social responsibility (USR).

Joined Ekspo Rekacipta UniMAP (EREKA 2023)

I joined the EREKA (Ekspo Rekacipta UniMAP) competition, which was organized by the Centre for Innovation and Commercialization (CIC) UniMAP with the cooperation of the Office of Deputy Vise Chancellor for Research and Innovation, UniMAP. The competition was conducted from 10th to 12th March 2023. 

My innovation project title is "W-AIFaMS - Wireless Artificial Intelligence Based Fault Monitoring System".

My innovation project has been awarded with GOLD medal. 

Industrial Visit to HVDC Converter Station, Gurun, Kedah

HVDC Converter Station, Gurun, Kedah is a high-voltage direct current (HVDC) electrical power conversion station located in the Malaysian state of Kedah. It converts alternating current (AC) electricity generated by power plants into direct current (DC) electricity for long-distance transmission, and vice versa. HVDC technology is used to transmit large amounts of electrical power over long distances with minimal power loss.

This converter station is located in Gurun, Kedah and is connected to converter station at Khlong Ngae, Thailand through 300 kV DC transmission line. This HVDC grid connection increase the power system stability and security for the grid at North region of Peninsular Malaysia by connecting the grid of both countries. 

Best Paper Award at ICE4CT 2022

I have presented my research paper entitled "Neural Network based Transmission Line Fault Classifier and Locator using Sequence Values" at 4th International Conference on Emerging Electrical Energy, Electronics and Computing Technologies 2022. May paper has been selected as one of Best Paper for the conference. 

Successfully Organized the 3rd International Conference on Science, Engineering, and Technology (ICSET2023)

 Alhamdulillah..

We have successfully organized the 3rd International Conference on Science, Engineering, and Technology (ICSET2023) which was held at Raia Hotel, Kuala Terengganu, Terengganu, Malaysia from 22nd to 23rd June 2023. For this conference, I acted as the secretary. The accepted and presented papers will be submitted to AIP Conference Proceedings or Scopus indexed journals. The conference has been conducted in hybrid mode which combine the physical and online presentations. In this conference, I also presented a research paper.